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Shock mount failure - Printable Version

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Shock mount failure - Leroy Eckert - 02-19-2009 12:15

Yes, I understand Don. There is a plate there and water can get behind it. I really do not know how to evaluate that. I looked at it closely and think a doubler plate could be placed there with through bolts which might create a weak point at the shock mount pod weld..Gotta think about that. That is tentative of course, it was cold and windy today so I did not spend much time looking. I will look again when it warms again. I have done those types of mods on aircraft with rivets and it works well.
Leroy Eckert
1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors
Dahlonega, GA

--- On Thu, 2/19/09, Don Bradner wrote:
From: Don Bradner
Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount
failure
To: WanderlodgeForum@yahoogroups.com
Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 7:01 PM



I'm at around 131,000. There is not a lot of rust except on the break itself. One thing to not about that rust is that it was driven in rain the day it broke, and it sat through 10 straight days of rain and high humidity after being parked before I looked at it. No way of knowing what the break looked like at the point it actually gave way.



On 2/19/2009 at 3:15 PM Leroy Eckert wrote:



>117,000. Fortunately, my coach does not have any evidence of significant

>rust anywhere, even on the chassis. The area around the shock mount is

>clean and black. There is some minor surface rust on the steering rods,

>but extremely minor. Virtually nothing on the axle's front or rear. It is

>really clean. That is what I paid for when I purchased the coach. The

>engine has about 25,000 on an in frame. I re-sprayed the insulation on the

>bottom of the coach with undercoating. It is shiny and clean.

>Leroy Eckert

>1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors

>Dahlonega, GA

>Royale Conversion

>

>--- On Thu, 2/19/09, david brady <"dmb993%40earthlink.net"> wrote:

>From: david brady <"dmb993%40earthlink.net">

>Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure

>To: "WanderlodgeForum%40yahoogroups.com"

>Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 4:26 PM

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>Leroy,

>

>

>

>How many miles on your coach?

>

>

>

>David

>

>'02 LXi, NC

>

>

>

>Leroy Eckert wrote:

>

>

>

>

>

>

> Thanks for the info. I checked mine out today and it

>looks solid.

>

>Leroy Eckert

>

>1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors

>

>Dahlonega, GA

>

>Royale Conversion

>

>

>

>--- On Thu, 2/19/09, Pete Masterson

>wrote:

>

> From:

>Pete Masterson

>

>Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure

>

>To: WanderlodgeForum@ yahoogroups. com

>

>Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 1:11 PM

>

>

>

>

>

> I'm inclined to agree that the left shock mount was a less

>robust component than is ideal, possibly due to a Ridewell error or

>miscalculation of stresses. The tear starts at the top and works down.

>That suggests that the force causing the stress is the fully extended

>shock absorber. This is in the opposite direction of stress caused by

>lowering the jacks when the air bags are deflated. Indeed, in that

>situation, the bumper stops ought to be taking the brunt of the weight

>rather than the shock mount, if the shock is of the correct length.

>

>

>

> I noticed the 'popping' noise (that apparently was

>indicative of impending failure) whenever Itraversed dips or

>undulations in the road. Unfortunately, many freeways and highways in

>the SF Bay are built on fill or unstable clay soils, and undulations

>caused by ground subsidence is common and occurs frequently. Even a

>small bobble, crossed at 50 or 60+ mph results in a rather

>severeporpoising incident. With the frequency of these undulations in

>the area with the heavy, fast moving traffic, it is rarely possible to

>spot the undulation and take protective action before you're upon it.

>(It's so perverse, that one lane may be affected while other lanes are

>not.) Indeed, there have been several studies (over the years) that

>suggest that the condition of Bay Area highways may be costing drivers

>$billions each year in additional repairs to their vehicles. Naturally,

>living in a near-bankrupt state, there is little chance that there will

>ever be significant improvement.

>

>

>

> So, my feeling is that the most likely source of stress

>comes from super extension of the shock, rather than compressive stress

>caused by lowering the jacks before the suspension is aired up. I note

>that the shock can't be longer, since then it would not be able to

>compress sufficiently in the opposite direction. Further, between the

>time of the first repair and the second failure, my coach did not go

>through all that many jack raise/lower cycles and I've rarely lowered

>the jacks without sufficient air in the suspension. (I'd say never,

>because I have a 'get ready to go' procedure that I'm quite careful to

>follow -- but I admit the possibility of a distraction or memory lapse

>where lowering the jacks without air in the suspension is possible once

>in a while.) In contrast, I probably had many porpoising events for

>each jack lowering with or without air in the suspension.

>

>

>

> I also speculate that the second failure after the first

>repair I encountered is due to the particularly large number of

>porpoising events encountered in Bay Area traffic (and the generally

>poor condition of many California freeways). Of course, if the first

>repair were more robust, I may not have had the second failure. I

>further note that it did take a dozen years and more than 125,000 miles

>before the fracture was first found. While we should expect better,

>that's quite a few miles on the chassis without a failure, so one might

>conclude that the part is only just short of being "strong enough."

>

>

>

>

> Pete Masterson

> '95 Blue Bird Wanderlodge WBDA 42 (For Sale)

> <http://www.aeonix.

>biz/BBforsale. html>

> El Sobrante CA

> aeonix1@mac. com

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

> On Feb 18, 2009, at 7:45 PM, david brady wrote:

>

>

>

> Greg,

>

>

>

>I don't think the axle tilt puts undo stress on the shock. If you

>

>consider the steer axle in fulldroop on one side and full bump on

>

>the other. The angle of the axle is roughly 5 deg to the horizon,

>

>and this turns out to also be the angle of the shock.

>

>(inverse sine of (8 inches / 96 inches)). The rubber bushings

>

>in the shock can easily comply without transferring

>

>excessive forces to the mounts. I'm sure Ridewell did this basic

>

>calculation. If this were the cause then we'd be seeing similar

>

>failures on the drive axles. The cause could be shocks that bottom

>

>before bump stops (shocks too long), folks retracting their

>

>HWH jacks w/o first airing up the suspension, folks raising the

>

>front off the ground w/o first dumping air, or simply and inferior

>

>Ridewell design. After year 2000 or so, I was informed by

>

>the engineering staff at Ridewell that all their suspension systems

>

>underwent finite element analysis and subsequent redesign;

>

>consequently the LXi uses a different shock mount system than

>

>the WB's. Could be that Ridewell addressed an inherent weakness.

>

>

>

>David Brady

>

>'02 LXi, NC

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>timvasqz wrote:

>

>

> I think the crack was there from off-camber HWH jack

>parking in the

>

>past. looks like the temper of the weld proved a brittle spot that

>

>under normal conditions would not have issue. Then the new shock

>

>absorbed more bounce but reacted equally agressive causing much more

>

>stress on the mount. I think the mount post shoud have less strength

>

>and be a point that can bend at failure. the tripod gussettes are a

>

>bad idea.

>

>

>

>I think problems arise when the bus air bags are dropped to be

>

>leveled but the spot is too off camber. the HWH push one side up

>

>and tilt the axle too much. at that point raising the front is

>

>effortless and and the 30 foot lever post all the stress on the

>

>tucked tire.

>

>

>

>If I was to repair that mount I would remove two bolts and make a

>

>trapazoid shape cut and replace the plate with a butt weld then build

>

>the post mount back no better than before.

>

>

>

>If you lose an airline and must drive. there is a screw set in the

>

>maxicam to turn off the parking brake. you can then plug the airline

>

>and fold it over then tape it.

>

>Greg ofTim&Greg

>

>94ptca

>

>

>

>...--- InWanderlodgeForum@

>yahoogroups. com, "Don Bradner"

>

> wrote:

>

>>

>

>> I'm the latest victim of a driver's side front shock mount failure.

>

>It took out the brake line when it went. I was not far from home on

>

>the way back from Q, so I limped on in (I know, in retrospect it was

>

>too dangerous, but I kept a lonnnng following distance!)

>

>>

>

>> I've used the local Detroit dealer in Arcata (Trinity Diesel) a

>

>couple of times now for service, so I called them, and the service

>

>manager said he would swing by for a look, no charge. He ended up

>

>removing the shock and the air line, and said that he would come by

>

>the next time he was this way with a new airline. A new shock will

>

>have to be ordered (the top bent/caved in) and they will schedule an

>

>appointment to get it welded after they have that. Shock was 17

>

>months old.

>

>>

>

>>

>

>> Don Bradner

>

>> 90 PT40 "Blue Thunder"

>

>> My location:www. bbirdmaps.

>com/user2. cfm?user= 1

>

>>

>

>

>

>

>

> No virus found in this incoming message.

>Checked by AVG.

>Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.10.23/1952 - Release Date:

>2/13/2009 6:29 PM

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>No virus found in this incoming message.

>Checked by AVG.

>Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.10.23/1952 - Release Date:

>2/13/2009 6:29 PM






Shock mount failure - David Brady - 02-19-2009 12:22

You might try looking at the curb side shock mount for ideas. That
shock mount appears to be trouble free. Earlier Don took a picture
of it. There appeared to be a rectangular cross section tube welded
vertically to it. Something like that or a vertically placed angle iron
might do the trick. I know what you mean though, any fix is simply
moving the center of stress around, and possible causing stress
raisers elsewhere, that's why looking at the curb side might be
informative.

David Brady
'02 LXi, NC


-----Original Message-----

From: Leroy Eckert

Sent: Feb 19, 2009 7:15 PM

To: WanderlodgeForum@yahoogroups.com

Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure











Yes, I understand Don. There is a plate there and water can get behind it. I really do not know how to evaluate that. I looked at it closely and think a doubler plate could be placed there with through bolts which might create a weak point at the shock mount pod weld..Gotta think about that. That is tentative of course, it was cold and windy today so I did not spend much time looking. I will look again when it warms again. I have done those types of mods on aircraft with rivets and it works well.
Leroy Eckert
1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors
Dahlonega, GA

--- On Thu, 2/19/09, Don Bradner arcatapet.com> wrote:
From: Don Bradner arcatapet.com>
Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount
failure
To: WanderlodgeForum@yahoogroups.com
Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 7:01 PM



I'm at around 131,000. There is not a lot of rust except on the break itself. One thing to not about that rust is that it was driven in rain the day it broke, and it sat through 10 straight days of rain and high humidity after being parked before I looked at it. No way of knowing what the break looked like at the point it actually gave way.



On 2/19/2009 at 3:15 PM Leroy Eckert wrote:



>117,000. Fortunately, my coach does not have any evidence of significant

>rust anywhere, even on the chassis. The area around the shock mount is

>clean and black. There is some minor surface rust on the steering rods,

>but extremely minor. Virtually nothing on the axle's front or rear. It is

>really clean. That is what I paid for when I purchased the coach. The

>engine has about 25,000 on an in frame. I re-sprayed the insulation on the

>bottom of the coach with undercoating. It is shiny and clean.

>Leroy Eckert

>1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors

>Dahlonega, GA

>Royale Conversion

>

>--- On Thu, 2/19/09, david brady <"dmb993%40earthlink.net"> wrote:

>From: david brady <"dmb993%40earthlink.net">

>Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure

>To: "WanderlodgeForum%40yahoogroups.com"

>Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 4:26 PM

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>Leroy,

>

>

>

>How many miles on your coach?

>

>

>

>David

>

>'02 LXi, NC

>

>

>

>Leroy Eckert wrote:

>

>

>

>

>

>

> Thanks for the info. I checked mine out today and it

>looks solid.

>

>Leroy Eckert

>

>1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors

>

>Dahlonega, GA

>

>Royale Conversion

>

>

>

>--- On Thu, 2/19/09, Pete Masterson

>wrote:

>

> From:

>Pete Masterson

>

>Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure

>

>To: WanderlodgeForum@ yahoogroups. com

>

>Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 1:11 PM

>

>

>

>

>

> I'm inclined to agree that the left shock mount was a less

>robust component than is ideal, possibly due to a Ridewell error or

>miscalculation of stresses. The tear starts at the top and works down.

>That suggests that the force causing the stress is the fully extended

>shock absorber. This is in the opposite direction of stress caused by

>lowering the jacks when the air bags are deflated. Indeed, in that

>situation, the bumper stops ought to be taking the brunt of the weight

>rather than the shock mount, if the shock is of the correct length.

>

>

>

> I noticed the 'popping' noise (that apparently was

>indicative of impending failure) whenever Itraversed dips or

>undulations in the road. Unfortunately, many freeways and highways in

>the SF Bay are built on fill or unstable clay soils, and undulations

>caused by ground subsidence is common and occurs frequently. Even a

>small bobble, crossed at 50 or 60+ mph results in a rather

>severeporpoising incident. With the frequency of these undulations in

>the area with the heavy, fast moving traffic, it is rarely possible to

>spot the undulation and take protective action before you're upon it.

>(It's so perverse, that one lane may be affected while other lanes are

>not.) Indeed, there have been several studies (over the years) that

>suggest that the condition of Bay Area highways may be costing drivers

>$billions each year in additional repairs to their vehicles. Naturally,

>living in a near-bankrupt state, there is little chance that there will

>ever be significant improvement.

>

>

>

> So, my feeling is that the most likely source of stress

>comes from super extension of the shock, rather than compressive stress

>caused by lowering the jacks before the suspension is aired up. I note

>that the shock can't be longer, since then it would not be able to

>compress sufficiently in the opposite direction. Further, between the

>time of the first repair and the second failure, my coach did not go

>through all that many jack raise/lower cycles and I've rarely lowered

>the jacks without sufficient air in the suspension. (I'd say never,

>because I have a 'get ready to go' procedure that I'm quite careful to

>follow -- but I admit the possibility of a distraction or memory lapse

>where lowering the jacks without air in the suspension is possible once

>in a while.) In contrast, I probably had many porpoising events for

>each jack lowering with or without air in the suspension.

>

>

>

> I also speculate that the second failure after the first

>repair I encountered is due to the particularly large number of

>porpoising events encountered in Bay Area traffic (and the generally

>poor condition of many California freeways). Of course, if the first

>repair were more robust, I may not have had the second failure. I

>further note that it did take a dozen years and more than 125,000 miles

>before the fracture was first found. While we should expect better,

>that's quite a few miles on the chassis without a failure, so one might

>conclude that the part is only just short of being "strong enough."

>

>

>

>

> Pete Masterson

> '95 Blue Bird Wanderlodge WBDA 42 (For Sale)

> <http://www.aeonix.

>biz/BBforsale. html>

> El Sobrante CA

> aeonix1@mac. com

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

> On Feb 18, 2009, at 7:45 PM, david brady wrote:

>

>

>

> Greg,

>

>

>

>I don't think the axle tilt puts undo stress on the shock. If you

>

>consider the steer axle in fulldroop on one side and full bump on

>

>the other. The angle of the axle is roughly 5 deg to the horizon,

>

>and this turns out to also be the angle of the shock.

>

>(inverse sine of (8 inches / 96 inches)). The rubber bushings

>

>in the shock can easily comply without transferring

>

>excessive forces to the mounts. I'm sure Ridewell did this basic

>

>calculation. If this were the cause then we'd be seeing similar

>

>failures on the drive axles. The cause could be shocks that bottom

>

>before bump stops (shocks too long), folks retracting their

>

>HWH jacks w/o first airing up the suspension, folks raising the

>

>front off the ground w/o first dumping air, or simply and inferior

>

>Ridewell design. After year 2000 or so, I was informed by

>

>the engineering staff at Ridewell that all their suspension systems

>

>underwent finite element analysis and subsequent redesign;

>

>consequently the LXi uses a different shock mount system than

>

>the WB's. Could be that Ridewell addressed an inherent weakness.

>

>

>

>David Brady

>

>'02 LXi, NC

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>timvasqz wrote:

>

>

> I think the crack was there from off-camber HWH jack

>parking in the

>

>past. looks like the temper of the weld proved a brittle spot that

>

>under normal conditions would not have issue. Then the new shock

>

>absorbed more bounce but reacted equally agressive causing much more

>

>stress on the mount. I think the mount post shoud have less strength

>

>and be a point that can bend at failure. the tripod gussettes are a

>

>bad idea.

>

>

>

>I think problems arise when the bus air bags are dropped to be

>

>leveled but the spot is too off camber. the HWH push one side up

>

>and tilt the axle too much. at that point raising the front is

>

>effortless and and the 30 foot lever post all the stress on the

>

>tucked tire.

>

>

>

>If I was to repair that mount I would remove two bolts and make a

>

>trapazoid shape cut and replace the plate with a butt weld then build

>

>the post mount back no better than before.

>

>

>

>If you lose an airline and must drive. there is a screw set in the

>

>maxicam to turn off the parking brake. you can then plug the airline

>

>and fold it over then tape it.

>

>Greg ofTim&Greg

>

>94ptca

>

>

>

>...--- InWanderlodgeForum@

>yahoogroups. com, "Don Bradner"

>

> wrote:

>

>>

>

>> I'm the latest victim of a driver's side front shock mount failure.

>

>It took out the brake line when it went. I was not far from home on

>

>the way back from Q, so I limped on in (I know, in retrospect it was

>

>too dangerous, but I kept a lonnnng following distance!)

>

>>

>

>> I've used the local Detroit dealer in Arcata (Trinity Diesel) a

>

>couple of times now for service, so I called them, and the service

>

>manager said he would swing by for a look, no charge. He ended up

>

>removing the shock and the air line, and said that he would come by

>

>the next time he was this way with a new airline. A new shock will

>

>have to be ordered (the top bent/caved in) and they will schedule an

>

>appointment to get it welded after they have that. Shock was 17

>

>months old.

>

>>

>

>>

>

>> Don Bradner

>

>> 90 PT40 "Blue Thunder"

>

>> My location:www. bbirdmaps.

>com/user2. cfm?user= 1

>

>>

>

>

>

>

>

> No virus found in this incoming message.

>Checked by AVG.

>Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.10.23/1952 - Release Date:

>2/13/2009 6:29 PM

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>No virus found in this incoming message.

>Checked by AVG.

>Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.10.23/1952 - Release Date:

>2/13/2009 6:29 PM



















Shock mount failure - Jon - 02-19-2009 12:22

--- In WanderlodgeForum@yahoogroups.com, Pete Masterson
wrote:
>
> It affects coaches built some time ago -- apparently the flaw was
> addressed when the LXi models were introduced. Of course, it would
be
> nice if there were a recall -- but who'd do the recall? The
coaches
> were built 3 or 4 company owners back. Still, it's wise to inspect
the
> left front shock mount from time to time.
>
> The repair done to my coach, with added gussets across the break,
is
> probably along the lines of how the repair should be made. It
appears
> to have strengthened the component significantly.
>
> Ideally, a "better" mount subassembly would be nice -- but it's a
> piece that includes the top air bag mount forward of the shock
mount.
> It's obvious that the frame rail (used to mount the subassembly)
is
> considerably more robust than the airbag/shock mount piece. Had it
> been made of slightly heavier steel, it might have proved strong
> enough to take the loads.
>
> It's entirely possible that a technical bulletin went out
suggesting
> periodic inspection -- but so much time has past and so many
coaches
> have moved on to new owners that any such notice (or the
technicians
> that new about it) may be long gone. For all I know, there might
even
> be a notice hidden somewhere in the 35 lbs. of documentation I have
in
> my blue box. I will say that the folks at Henderson's seemed to be
> aware that it was a "known issue" and inspected the component as
they
> prepared to align the suspension.
>
> Pete Masterson
> '95 Blue Bird Wanderlodge WBDA 42 (For Sale)
> <http://www.aeonix.biz/BBforsale.html>
> El Sobrante CA
> aeonix1@...
>
>
>
>
> On Feb 19, 2009, at 10:54 AM, Jon wrote:
>
> > ---<snip>
> >
> > Just wondering after reading all this technical stuff what will be
> > the fix???? And how do you guys know that your shock mount is not
> > going to rip oft like Don's? Seems like to me this should be a
> > factory recall item or at least some type of notice given to all
> > owners of these bigger units. Can you beef up this area to make
it
> > more stronger???? I sure would be bothered to know that such an
item
> > exist and the factory not notifing owners. Jon



Were this coaches chassis used in the commercial buses for
transporting people? If so than there should be something out there
I would think. Not only are these coaches made for private owners
but like I said for business that transported people
>


Shock mount failure - david brady - 02-19-2009 12:54


On my street side mount, the gussets coming off the stud are much

larger and fan out to a much greater area. Plus its orientation is

reversed from the WB's with the 2 gussets at the top at 10:00 and

2:00 and one at the bottom at 6:00, and there's a bolt between

each gusset. The metal also appears to be thicker, but this is

difficult to tell thru a photograph. You may consider moving over to

the LXi style. I have 97,000 miles so far with no trouble. My

curbside is totally different from the picture that Don took.



David Brady

'02 LXi, NC



David Brady wrote:


You might try looking at the curb side shock mount for ideas. That

shock mount appears to be trouble free. Earlier Don took a picture

of it. There appeared to be a rectangular cross section tube welded

vertically to it. Something like that or a vertically placed angle iron

might do the trick. I know what you mean though, any fix is simply

moving the center of stress around, and possible causing stress

raisers elsewhere, that's why looking at the curb side might be

informative.



David Brady

'02 LXi, NC





-----Original
Message-----


From: Leroy Eckert


Sent: Feb 19, 2009 7:15 PM


To: WanderlodgeForum@yahoogroups.com


Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure












Yes, I understand Don. There is a plate there and water
can get behind it. I really do not know how to evaluate that. I looked
at it closely and think a doubler plate could be placed there with
through bolts which might create a weak point at the shock mount pod
weld..Gotta think about that. That is tentative of course, it was cold
and windy today so I did not spend much time looking. I will look again
when it warms again. I have done those types of mods on aircraft with
rivets and it works well.

Leroy Eckert

1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors

Dahlonega, GA



--- On Thu, 2/19/09, Don Bradner arcatapet.com>
wrote:

From:
Don Bradner arcatapet.com>

Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure

To: WanderlodgeForum@yahoogroups.com

Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 7:01 PM





I'm at around 131,000. There is not a lot of rust except
on the break itself. One thing to not about that rust is that it was
driven in rain the day it broke, and it sat through 10 straight days of
rain and high humidity after being parked before I looked at it. No way
of knowing what the break looked like at the point it actually gave way.



On 2/19/2009 at 3:15 PM Leroy Eckert wrote:



>117,000. Fortunately, my coach does not have any evidence of
significant

>rust anywhere, even on the chassis. The area around the shock mount
is

>clean and black. There is some minor surface rust on the steering
rods,

>but extremely minor. Virtually nothing on the axle's front or rear.
It is

>really clean. That is what I paid for when I purchased the coach.
The

>engine has about 25,000 on an in frame. I re-sprayed the insulation
on the

>bottom of the coach with undercoating. It is shiny and clean.

>Leroy Eckert

>1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors

> Dahlonega, GA

>Royale Conversion

>

>--- On Thu, 2/19/09, david brady <dmb993@earthlink.
net
> wrote:

>From: david brady <dmb993@earthlink.
net
>

>Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure

>To: WanderlodgeForum@
yahoogroups. com


>Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 4:26 PM

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>Leroy,

>

>

>

>How many miles on your coach?

>

>

>

>David

>

>'02 LXi, NC

>

>

>

>Leroy Eckert wrote:

>

>

>

>

>

>

> Thanks for the info. I checked mine out today and it

>looks solid.

>

>Leroy Eckert

>

>1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors

>

>Dahlonega, GA

>

>Royale Conversion

>

>

>

>--- On Thu, 2/19/09, Pete Masterson "aeonix1@mac.com"

>wrote:

>

> From:

>Pete Masterson "aeonix1@mac.com"

>

>Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure

>

>To: WanderlodgeForum@ yahoogroups. com

>

>Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 1:11 PM

>

>

>

>

>

> I'm inclined to agree that the left shock mount was a less

>robust component than is ideal, possibly due to a Ridewell error or

>miscalculation of stresses. The tear starts at the top and works
down.

>That suggests that the force causing the stress is the fully
extended

>shock absorber. This is in the opposite direction of stress caused
by

>lowering the jacks when the air bags are deflated. Indeed, in that

>situation, the bumper stops ought to be taking the brunt of the
weight

>rather than the shock mount, if the shock is of the correct length.

>

>

>

> I noticed the 'popping' noise (that apparently was

>indicative of impending failure) whenever I traversed dips or

>undulations in the road. Unfortunately, many freeways and highways
in

>the SF Bay are built on fill or unstable clay soils, and undulations

>caused by ground subsidence is common and occurs frequently. Even a

>small bobble, crossed at 50 or 60+ mph results in a rather

>severe porpoising  incident. With the frequency of these
undulations in

>the area with the heavy, fast moving traffic, it is rarely possible
to

>spot the undulation and take protective action before you're upon
it.

>(It's so perverse, that one lane may be affected while other lanes
are

>not.) Indeed, there have been several studies (over the years) that

>suggest that the condition of Bay Area highways may be costing
drivers

>$billions each year in additional repairs to their vehicles.
Naturally,

>living in a near-bankrupt state, there is little chance that there
will

>ever be significant improvement.

>

>

>

> So, my feeling is that the most likely source of stress

>comes from super extension of the shock, rather than compressive
stress

>caused by lowering the jacks before the suspension is aired up. I
note

>that the shock can't be longer, since then it would not be able to

>compress sufficiently in the opposite direction. Further, between
the

>time of the first repair and the second failure, my coach did not go

>through all that many jack raise/lower cycles and I've rarely
lowered

>the jacks without sufficient air in the suspension. (I'd say never,

>because I have a 'get ready to go' procedure that I'm quite careful
to

>follow -- but I admit the possibility of a distraction or memory
lapse

>where lowering the jacks without air in the suspension is possible
once

>in a while.) In contrast, I probably had many porpoising events for

>each jack lowering with or without air in the suspension.

>

>

>

> I also speculate that the second failure after the first

>repair I encountered is due to the particularly large number of

>porpoising events encountered in Bay Area traffic (and the generally

>poor condition of many California freeways). Of course, if the first

>repair were more robust, I may not have had the second failure. I

>further note that it did take a dozen years and more than 125,000
miles

>before the fracture was first found. While we should expect better,

>that's quite a few miles on the chassis without a failure, so one
might

>conclude that the part is only just short of being "strong enough."

>

>

>

>

> Pete Masterson

> '95 Blue Bird Wanderlodge WBDA 42 (For Sale)

> <http://www.aeonix.

>biz/BBforsale. html>

> El Sobrante CA

> aeonix1@mac. com

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

> On Feb 18, 2009, at 7:45 PM, david brady wrote:

>

>

>

> Greg,

>

>

>

>I don't think the axle tilt puts undo stress on the shock. If you 

>

>consider the steer axle in fulldroop on one side and full bump on

>

>the other. The angle of the axle is roughly 5 deg to the horizon, 

>

>and this turns out to also be the angle of the shock. 

>

>(inverse sine of (8 inches / 96 inches)). The rubber bushings 

>

>in the shock can easily comply without transferring 

>

>excessive forces to the mounts. I'm sure Ridewell did this basic

>

>calculation. If this were the cause then we'd be seeing similar

>

>failures on the drive axles. The cause could be shocks that bottom

>

>before bump stops (shocks too long),  folks retracting their

>

>HWH jacks w/o first airing up the suspension, folks raising the

>

>front off the ground w/o first dumping air, or simply and inferior

>

>Ridewell design. After year 2000 or so, I was informed by 

>

>the engineering staff at Ridewell that all their suspension systems

>

>underwent finite element analysis and subsequent redesign;

>

>consequently the LXi uses a different shock mount system than

>

>the WB's. Could be that Ridewell addressed an inherent weakness.

>

>

>

>David Brady

>

>'02 LXi, NC

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>timvasqz wrote:

>

>

> I think the crack was there from off-camber HWH jack

>parking in the 

>

>past. looks like the temper of the weld proved a brittle spot that 

>

>under normal conditions would not have issue. Then the new shock 

>

>absorbed more bounce but reacted equally agressive causing much
more 

>

>stress on the mount. I think the mount post shoud have less
strength 

>

>and be a point that can bend at failure. the tripod gussettes are a 

>

>bad idea. 

>

>

>

>I think problems arise when the bus air bags are dropped to be 

>

>leveled but the spot is too off camber. the HWH push one side up 

>

>and tilt the axle too much. at that point raising the front is 

>

>effortless and and the 30 foot lever post all the stress on the 

>

>tucked tire. 

>

>

>

>If I was to repair that mount I would remove two bolts and make a 

>

>trapazoid shape cut and replace the plate with a butt weld then
build 

>

>the post mount back no better than before. 

>

>

>

>If you lose an airline and must drive. there is a screw set in the 

>

>maxicam to turn off the parking brake. you can then plug the
airline 

>

>and fold it over then tape it. 

>

>Greg ofTim&Greg

>

>94ptca

>

>

>

>...--- In WanderlodgeForum@

>yahoogroups. com, "Don Bradner" 

>

> wrote:

>

>>

>

>> I'm the latest victim of a driver's side front shock mount
failure. 

>

>It took out the brake line when it went. I was not far from home on 

>

>the way back from Q, so I limped on in (I know, in retrospect it
was 

>

>too dangerous, but I kept a lonnnng following distance!)

>

>> 

>

>> I've used the local Detroit dealer in Arcata (Trinity Diesel)
a 

>

>couple of times now for service, so I called them, and the service 

>

>manager said he would swing by for a look, no charge. He ended up 

>

>removing the shock and the air line, and said that he would come by 

>

>the next time he was this way with a new airline. A new shock will 

>

>have to be ordered (the top bent/caved in) and they will schedule
an 

>

>appointment to get it welded after they have that. Shock was 17 

>

>months old.

>

>> 

>

>> 

>

>> Don Bradner

>

>> 90 PT40 "Blue Thunder"

>

>> My location: www. bbirdmaps.

>com/user2. cfm?user= 1

>

>>

>

>

>

>

>

> No virus found in this incoming message.

>Checked by AVG.

>Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.10.23/1952 - Release Date:

>2/13/2009 6:29 PM

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>No virus found in this incoming message.

>Checked by AVG.

>Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.10.23/1952 - Release Date:

>2/13/2009 6:29 PM








No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG. Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.10.23/1952 - Release Date: 2/13/2009 6:29 PM



Shock mount failure - Pete Masterson - 02-19-2009 13:28

This chassis was sold as the Blue Bird "Express" as a luxury airporter and for some other intercity service. To be honest, I don't think it was a huge seller (the primary purchaser seems to have been the U.S. Government, probably due to 'buy American' rules in the government agency purchasing regulations).
However, in passenger service, these coaches would not have the HWH jack system (which may have played a role in the stress in certain situations). In addition, the weight of the passenger version might be considerably less than the RV version, since the holding tanks, roof mounted appliances, and interior fixtures would not be present. The lower weight might have reduced the stress. Or, a completely different suspension may have been used on the intercity bus version of the chassis. Then, again, perhaps the intercity passenger version were all sidelined with various difficulties with the shock mount ... there's actually no way of knowing.
Ridewell is still around -- they may have new components available or newer design components that could replace the existing subassembly that has the shock and airbag mount. However, replacing that component might prove to be difficult, requiring considerable disassembly of the suspension and steering system for access -- and the component itself is likely to be expensive. This would tend to make it quite expensive to implement as a repair -- and it simply is unlikely to be cost effective compared to a field repair where some thoughtful welding and adding some means of strengthening the mount.
It would be nice if Ridewell took an interest and perhaps could make some suggested field repairs to adequately strengthen the mount with some engineering calculations behind the procedure. (It's not likely that they'd be willing to do this, however, legal liability, etc. being what it is.) While (apparently) a fair number of 89 to 2000 (?) wide body units are subject to the problem, it also does not seem to "get" all of them, so the cost effective solution is to be aware of the potential for a problem, and if there are no other immediate symptoms, it's probably a good idea to inspect the mount annually -- or semi-annually. Effecting repairs if any stress fractures should develop. Clearly, the fracture takes some time to develop (possibly several years if it's going to appear) so it's likely to be observed during an inspection before any serious damage results.
I observed a bit of rust on the bare metal edges of the fracture on my coach when it was first observed. I assume that the fracture exposed metal to the elements that was not protected with the paint or other rust resistant coating used on the intact frame and suspension components. The rust was quite obviously not part of the issue (the fracture wasn't related to a rust issue), but simply a little surface rust that collected on the exposed bare metal.
Pete Masterson
'95 Blue Bird Wanderlodge WBDA 42 (For Sale)
El Sobrante CA
"aeonix1@mac.com"



On Feb 19, 2009, at 4:22 PM, Jon wrote:
<snip>


Were this coaches chassis used in the commercial buses for
transporting people? If so than there should be something out there
I would think. Not only are these coaches made for private owners
but like I said for business that transported people



Shock mount failure - Leroy Eckert - 02-19-2009 13:38

Yes I agree, I will look at the other side and I expect to see the U channel. Problem is the weld point. If there is a design issue and apparently there is, weight, crashing around on rough roads, and lifting the wheels off the ground with the air bags up among other things could cause the stress point to become the weld point unless after the new doubler is affixed it is then welded to the shock mount itself on a 90 degree plane. That means double welding which really does not look like an issue. I did not measure the shock mount for length, but seems to me the farther out the shock is attached the more stress on the weld joint. Know what I mean?

Leroy Eckert
1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirror
Dahlonega, GA

--- On Thu, 2/19/09, David Brady wrote:
From: David Brady
Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure
To: WanderlodgeForum@yahoogroups.com
Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 7:22 PM



You might try looking at the curb side shock mount for ideas. That
shock mount appears to be trouble free. Earlier Don took a picture
of it. There appeared to be a rectangular cross section tube welded
vertically to it. Something like that or a vertically placed angle iron
might do the trick. I know what you mean though, any fix is simply
moving the center of stress around, and possible causing stress
raisers elsewhere, that's why looking at the curb side might be
informative.

David Brady
'02 LXi, NC


-----Original Message-----

From: Leroy Eckert
Sent: Feb 19, 2009 7:15 PM

To: WanderlodgeForum@ yahoogroups. com

Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure





Yes, I understand Don. There is a plate there and water can get behind it. I really do not know how to evaluate that. I looked at it closely and think a doubler plate could be placed there with through bolts which might create a weak point at the shock mount pod weld..Gotta think about that. That is tentative of course, it was cold and windy today so I did not spend much time looking. I will look again when it warms again. I have done those types of mods on aircraft with rivets and it works well.
Leroy Eckert
1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors
Dahlonega, GA

--- On Thu, 2/19/09, Don Bradner wrote:
From: Don Bradner
Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount
failure
To: WanderlodgeForum@ yahoogroups. com
Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 7:01 PM



I'm at around 131,000. There is not a lot of rust except on the break itself. One thing to not about that rust is that it was driven in rain the day it broke, and it sat through 10 straight days of rain and high humidity after being parked before I looked at it. No way of knowing what the break looked like at the point it actually gave way.



On 2/19/2009 at 3:15 PM Leroy Eckert wrote:



>117,000. Fortunately, my coach does not have any evidence of significant

>rust anywhere, even on the chassis. The area around the shock mount is

>clean and black. There is some minor surface rust on the steering rods,

>but extremely minor. Virtually nothing on the axle's front or rear. It is

>really clean. That is what I paid for when I purchased the coach. The

>engine has about 25,000 on an in frame. I re-sprayed the insulation on the

>bottom of the coach with undercoating. It is shiny and clean.

>Leroy Eckert

>1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors

>Dahlonega, GA

>Royale Conversion

>

>--- On Thu, 2/19/09, david brady <"dmb993%40earthlink.net"> wrote:

>From: david brady <"dmb993%40earthlink.net">

>Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure

>To: "WanderlodgeForum%40yahoogroups.com"

>Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 4:26 PM

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>Leroy,

>

>

>

>How many miles on your coach?

>

>

>

>David

>

>'02 LXi, NC

>

>

>

>Leroy Eckert wrote:

>

>

>

>

>

>

> Thanks for the info. I checked mine out today and it

>looks solid.

>

>Leroy Eckert

>

>1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors

>

>Dahlonega, GA

>

>Royale Conversion

>

>

>

>--- On Thu, 2/19/09, Pete Masterson

>wrote:

>

> From:

>Pete Masterson

>

>Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure

>

>To: WanderlodgeForum@ yahoogroups. com

>

>Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 1:11 PM

>

>

>

>

>

> I'm inclined to agree that the left shock mount was a less

>robust component than is ideal, possibly due to a Ridewell error or

>miscalculation of stresses. The tear starts at the top and works down.

>That suggests that the force causing the stress is the fully extended

>shock absorber. This is in the opposite direction of stress caused by

>lowering the jacks when the air bags are deflated. Indeed, in that

>situation, the bumper stops ought to be taking the brunt of the weight

>rather than the shock mount, if the shock is of the correct length.

>

>

>

> I noticed the 'popping' noise (that apparently was

>indicative of impending failure) whenever Itraversed dips or

>undulations in the road. Unfortunately, many freeways and highways in

>the SF Bay are built on fill or unstable clay soils, and undulations

>caused by ground subsidence is common and occurs frequently. Even a

>small bobble, crossed at 50 or 60+ mph results in a rather

>severeporpoising incident. With the frequency of these undulations in

>the area with the heavy, fast moving traffic, it is rarely possible to

>spot the undulation and take protective action before you're upon it.

>(It's so perverse, that one lane may be affected while other lanes are

>not.) Indeed, there have been several studies (over the years) that

>suggest that the condition of Bay Area highways may be costing drivers

>$billions each year in additional repairs to their vehicles. Naturally,

>living in a near-bankrupt state, there is little chance that there will

>ever be significant improvement.

>

>

>

> So, my feeling is that the most likely source of stress

>comes from super extension of the shock, rather than compressive stress

>caused by lowering the jacks before the suspension is aired up. I note

>that the shock can't be longer, since then it would not be able to

>compress sufficiently in the opposite direction. Further, between the

>time of the first repair and the second failure, my coach did not go

>through all that many jack raise/lower cycles and I've rarely lowered

>the jacks without sufficient air in the suspension. (I'd say never,

>because I have a 'get ready to go' procedure that I'm quite careful to

>follow -- but I admit the possibility of a distraction or memory lapse

>where lowering the jacks without air in the suspension is possible once

>in a while.) In contrast, I probably had many porpoising events for

>each jack lowering with or without air in the suspension.

>

>

>

> I also speculate that the second failure after the first

>repair I encountered is due to the particularly large number of

>porpoising events encountered in Bay Area traffic (and the generally

>poor condition of many California freeways). Of course, if the first

>repair were more robust, I may not have had the second failure. I

>further note that it did take a dozen years and more than 125,000 miles

>before the fracture was first found. While we should expect better,

>that's quite a few miles on the chassis without a failure, so one might

>conclude that the part is only just short of being "strong enough."

>

>

>

>

> Pete Masterson

> '95 Blue Bird Wanderlodge WBDA 42 (For Sale)

> <http://www.aeonix.

>biz/BBforsale. html>

> El Sobrante CA

> aeonix1@mac. com

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

> On Feb 18, 2009, at 7:45 PM, david brady wrote:

>

>

>

> Greg,

>

>

>

>I don't think the axle tilt puts undo stress on the shock. If you

>

>consider the steer axle in fulldroop on one side and full bump on

>

>the other. The angle of the axle is roughly 5 deg to the horizon,

>

>and this turns out to also be the angle of the shock.

>

>(inverse sine of (8 inches / 96 inches)). The rubber bushings

>

>in the shock can easily comply without transferring

>

>excessive forces to the mounts. I'm sure Ridewell did this basic

>

>calculation. If this were the cause then we'd be seeing similar

>

>failures on the drive axles. The cause could be shocks that bottom

>

>before bump stops (shocks too long), folks retracting their

>

>HWH jacks w/o first airing up the suspension, folks raising the

>

>front off the ground w/o first dumping air, or simply and inferior

>

>Ridewell design. After year 2000 or so, I was informed by

>

>the engineering staff at Ridewell that all their suspension systems

>

>underwent finite element analysis and subsequent redesign;

>

>consequently the LXi uses a different shock mount system than

>

>the WB's. Could be that Ridewell addressed an inherent weakness.

>

>

>

>David Brady

>

>'02 LXi, NC

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>timvasqz wrote:

>

>

> I think the crack was there from off-camber HWH jack

>parking in the

>

>past. looks like the temper of the weld proved a brittle spot that

>

>under normal conditions would not have issue. Then the new shock

>

>absorbed more bounce but reacted equally agressive causing much more

>

>stress on the mount. I think the mount post shoud have less strength

>

>and be a point that can bend at failure. the tripod gussettes are a

>

>bad idea.

>

>

>

>I think problems arise when the bus air bags are dropped to be

>

>leveled but the spot is too off camber. the HWH push one side up

>

>and tilt the axle too much. at that point raising the front is

>

>effortless and and the 30 foot lever post all the stress on the

>

>tucked tire.

>

>

>

>If I was to repair that mount I would remove two bolts and make a

>

>trapazoid shape cut and replace the plate with a butt weld then build

>

>the post mount back no better than before.

>

>

>

>If you lose an airline and must drive. there is a screw set in the

>

>maxicam to turn off the parking brake. you can then plug the airline

>

>and fold it over then tape it.

>

>Greg ofTim&Greg

>

>94ptca

>

>

>

>...--- InWanderlodgeForum@

>yahoogroups. com, "Don Bradner"

>

> wrote:

>

>>

>

>> I'm the latest victim of a driver's side front shock mount failure.

>

>It took out the brake line when it went. I was not far from home on

>

>the way back from Q, so I limped on in (I know, in retrospect it was

>

>too dangerous, but I kept a lonnnng following distance!)

>

>>

>

>> I've used the local Detroit dealer in Arcata (Trinity Diesel) a

>

>couple of times now for service, so I called them, and the service

>

>manager said he would swing by for a look, no charge. He ended up

>

>removing the shock and the air line, and said that he would come by

>

>the next time he was this way with a new airline. A new shock will

>

>have to be ordered (the top bent/caved in) and they will schedule an

>

>appointment to get it welded after they have that. Shock was 17

>

>months old.

>

>>

>

>>

>

>> Don Bradner

>

>> 90 PT40 "Blue Thunder"

>

>> My location:www. bbirdmaps.

>com/user2. cfm?user= 1

>

>>

>

>

>

>

>

> No virus found in this incoming message.

>Checked by AVG.

>Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.10.23/1952 - Release Date:

>2/13/2009 6:29 PM

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>No virus found in this incoming message.

>Checked by AVG.

>Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.10.23/1952 - Release Date:

>2/13/2009 6:29 PM







Shock mount failure - timvasqz - 02-19-2009 16:10

when I weld in a triangle gussett, I first cut out the right angle or
just dont weld to the point. On the redesign David has I would think
the gussets are not top and bottom in line with the shock????
Gussetts off to the side of the line of the force would allow for
some distortion in place of total metal failure.

When you beef one thing up the next weak link becomes evident. first
thing I do when I crack an arm on a bobcat is realize the proven
limit then weld it back to spec. I just think the problem is not in
the ride dynamic.

"You can jack a bus up.... by jacking a bus up"
Greg of Tim&Greg
94ptca

--- In WanderlodgeForum@yahoogroups.com, david brady
wrote:
>
> On my street side mount, the gussets coming off the stud are much
> larger and fan out to a much greater area. Plus its orientation is
> reversed from the WB's with the 2 gussets at the top at 10:00 and
> 2:00 and one at the bottom at 6:00, and there's a bolt between
> each gusset. The metal also appears to be thicker, but this is
> difficult to tell thru a photograph. You may consider moving over to
> the LXi style. I have 97,000 miles so far with no trouble. My
> curbside is totally different from the picture that Don took.
>
> David Brady
> '02 LXi, NC
>
> David Brady wrote:
> >
> > You might try looking at the curb side shock mount for ideas. That
> > shock mount appears to be trouble free. Earlier Don took a picture
> > of it. There appeared to be a rectangular cross section tube
welded
> > vertically to it. Something like that or a vertically placed
angle iron
> > might do the trick. I know what you mean though, any fix is simply
> > moving the center of stress around, and possible causing stress
> > raisers elsewhere, that's why looking at the curb side might be
> > informative.
> >
> > David Brady
> > '02 LXi, NC
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Leroy Eckert
> > Sent: Feb 19, 2009 7:15 PM
> > To: WanderlodgeForum@yahoogroups.com
> > Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure
> >
> > Yes, I understand Don. There is a plate there and water can
get
> > behind it. I really do not know how to evaluate that. I
looked at
> > it closely and think a doubler plate could be placed there
with
> > through bolts which might create a weak point at the shock
mount
> > pod weld..Gotta think about that. That is tentative of
course, it
> > was cold and windy today so I did not spend much time
looking. I
> > will look again when it warms again. I have done those types
of
> > mods on aircraft with rivets and it works well.
> > Leroy Eckert
> > 1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors
> > Dahlonega, GA
> >
> > --- On *Thu, 2/19/09, Don Bradner //*
> > wrote:
> >
> > From: Don Bradner
> > Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure
> > To: WanderlodgeForum@yahoogroups.com
> > Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 7:01 PM
> >
> > I'm at around 131,000. There is not a lot of rust except
on
> > the break itself. One thing to not about that rust is
that it
> > was driven in rain the day it broke, and it sat through 10
> > straight days of rain and high humidity after being parked
> > before I looked at it. No way of knowing what the break
looked
> > like at the point it actually gave way.
> >
> > On 2/19/2009 at 3:15 PM Leroy Eckert wrote:
> >
> > >117,000. Fortunately, my coach does not have any
evidence of
> > significant
> > >rust anywhere, even on the chassis. The area around the
shock
> > mount is
> > >clean and black. There is some minor surface rust on the
> > steering rods,
> > >but extremely minor. Virtually nothing on the axle's
front or
> > rear. It is
> > >really clean. That is what I paid for when I purchased
the
> > coach. The
> > >engine has about 25,000 on an in frame. I re-sprayed the
> > insulation on the
> > >bottom of the coach with undercoating. It is shiny and
clean.
> > >Leroy Eckert
> > >1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors
> > > Dahlonega, GA
> > >Royale Conversion
> > >
> > >--- On Thu, 2/19/09, david brady > > > wrote:
> > >From: david brady > > >
> > >Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure
> > >To: WanderlodgeForum@ yahoogroups. com
> >
> > >Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 4:26 PM
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >Leroy,
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >How many miles on your coach?
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >David
> > >
> > >'02 LXi, NC
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >Leroy Eckert wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Thanks for the info. I checked mine out today and it
> > >looks solid.
> > >
> > >Leroy Eckert
> > >
> > >1990 WB-40 Smoke N Mirrors
> > >
> > >Dahlonega, GA
> > >
> > >Royale Conversion
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >--- On Thu, 2/19/09, Pete Masterson
> > >wrote:
> > >
> > > From:
> > >Pete Masterson
> > >
> > >Subject: Re: [WanderlodgeForum] Re: Shock mount failure
> > >
> > >To: WanderlodgeForum@ yahoogroups. com
> > >
> > >Date: Thursday, February 19, 2009, 1:11 PM
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > I'm inclined to agree that the left shock mount was a
less
> > >robust component than is ideal, possibly due to a
Ridewell
> > error or
> > >miscalculation of stresses. The tear starts at the top
and
> > works down.
> > >That suggests that the force causing the stress is the
fully
> > extended
> > >shock absorber. This is in the opposite direction of
stress
> > caused by
> > >lowering the jacks when the air bags are deflated.
Indeed, in
> > that
> > >situation, the bumper stops ought to be taking the brunt
of
> > the weight
> > >rather than the shock mount, if the shock is of the
correct
> > length.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > I noticed the 'popping' noise (that apparently was
> > >indicative of impending failure) whenever I traversed
dips or
> > >undulations in the road. Unfortunately, many freeways and
> > highways in
> > >the SF Bay are built on fill or unstable clay soils, and
> > undulations
> > >caused by ground subsidence is common and occurs
frequently.
> > Even a
> > >small bobble, crossed at 50 or 60+ mph results in a
rather
> > >severe porpoising incident. With the frequency of these
> > undulations in
> > >the area with the heavy, fast moving traffic, it is
rarely
> > possible to
> > >spot the undulation and take protective action before
you're
> > upon it.
> > >(It's so perverse, that one lane may be affected while
other
> > lanes are
> > >not.) Indeed, there have been several studies (over the
> > years) that
> > >suggest that the condition of Bay Area highways may be
> > costing drivers
> > >$billions each year in additional repairs to their
vehicles.
> > Naturally,
> > >living in a near-bankrupt state, there is little chance
that
> > there will
> > >ever be significant improvement.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > So, my feeling is that the most likely source of stress
> > >comes from super extension of the shock, rather than
> > compressive stress
> > >caused by lowering the jacks before the suspension is
aired
> > up. I note
> > >that the shock can't be longer, since then it would not
be
> > able to
> > >compress sufficiently in the opposite direction. Further,
> > between the
> > >time of the first repair and the second failure, my
coach did
> > not go
> > >through all that many jack raise/lower cycles and I've
rarely
> > lowered
> > >the jacks without sufficient air in the suspension. (I'd
say
> > never,
> > >because I have a 'get ready to go' procedure that I'm
quite
> > careful to
> > >follow -- but I admit the possibility of a distraction or
> > memory lapse
> > >where lowering the jacks without air in the suspension is
> > possible once
> > >in a while.) In contrast, I probably had many porpoising
> > events for
> > >each jack lowering with or without air in the suspension.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > I also speculate that the second failure after the first
> > >repair I encountered is due to the particularly large
number of
> > >porpoising events encountered in Bay Area traffic (and
the
> > generally
> > >poor condition of many California freeways). Of course,
if
> > the first
> > >repair were more robust, I may not have had the second
failure. I
> > >further note that it did take a dozen years and more than
> > 125,000 miles
> > >before the fracture was first found. While we should
expect
> > better,
> > >that's quite a few miles on the chassis without a
failure, so
> > one might
> > >conclude that the part is only just short of
being "strong
> > enough."
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Pete Masterson
> > > '95 Blue Bird Wanderlodge WBDA 42 (For Sale)
> > > <http://www.aeonix.
> > >biz/BBforsale. html>
> > > El Sobrante CA
> > > aeonix1@mac. com
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > On Feb 18, 2009, at 7:45 PM, david brady wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Greg,
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >I don't think the axle tilt puts undo stress on the
shock. If
> > you
> > >
> > >consider the steer axle in fulldroop on one side and
full bump on
> > >
> > >the other. The angle of the axle is roughly 5 deg to the
> > horizon,
> > >
> > >and this turns out to also be the angle of the shock.
> > >
> > >(inverse sine of (8 inches / 96 inches)). The rubber
bushings
> > >
> > >in the shock can easily comply without transferring
> > >
> > >excessive forces to the mounts. I'm sure Ridewell did
this basic
> > >
> > >calculation. If this were the cause then we'd be seeing
similar
> > >
> > >failures on the drive axles. The cause could be shocks
that
> > bottom
> > >
> > >before bump stops (shocks too long), folks retracting
their
> > >
> > >HWH jacks w/o first airing up the suspension, folks
raising the
> > >
> > >front off the ground w/o first dumping air, or simply and
> > inferior
> > >
> > >Ridewell design. After year 2000 or so, I was informed
by
> > >
> > >the engineering staff at Ridewell that all their
suspension
> > systems
> > >
> > >underwent finite element analysis and subsequent
redesign;
> > >
> > >consequently the LXi uses a different shock mount system
than
> > >
> > >the WB's. Could be that Ridewell addressed an inherent
weakness.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >David Brady
> > >
> > >'02 LXi, NC
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >timvasqz wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > > I think the crack was there from off-camber HWH jack
> > >parking in the
> > >
> > >past. looks like the temper of the weld proved a brittle
spot
> > that
> > >
> > >under normal conditions would not have issue. Then the
new shock
> > >
> > >absorbed more bounce but reacted equally agressive
causing
> > much more
> > >
> > >stress on the mount. I think the mount post shoud have
less
> > strength
> > >
> > >and be a point that can bend at failure. the tripod
gussettes
> > are a
> > >
> > >bad idea.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >I think problems arise when the bus air bags are dropped
to be
> > >
> > >leveled but the spot is too off camber. the HWH push one
side up
> > >
> > >and tilt the axle too much. at that point raising the
front is
> > >
> > >effortless and and the 30 foot lever post all the stress
on the
> > >
> > >tucked tire.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >If I was to repair that mount I would remove two bolts
and
> > make a
> > >
> > >trapazoid shape cut and replace the plate with a butt
weld
> > then build
> > >
> > >the post mount back no better than before.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >If you lose an airline and must drive. there is a screw
set
> > in the
> > >
> > >maxicam to turn off the parking brake. you can then plug
the
> > airline
> > >
> > >and fold it over then tape it.
> > >
> > >Greg ofTim&Greg
> > >
> > >94ptca
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >...--- In WanderlodgeForum@
> > >yahoogroups. com, "Don Bradner"
> > >
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > >>
> > >
> > >> I'm the latest victim of a driver's side front shock
mount
> > failure.
> > >
> > >It took out the brake line when it went. I was not far
from
> > home on
> > >
> > >the way back from Q, so I limped on in (I know, in
retrospect
> > it was
> > >
> > >too dangerous, but I kept a lonnnng following distance!)
> > >
> > >>
> > >
> > >> I've used the local Detroit dealer in Arcata (Trinity
> > Diesel) a
> > >
> > >couple of times now for service, so I called them, and
the
> > service
> > >
> > >manager said he would swing by for a look, no charge. He
> > ended up
> > >
> > >removing the shock and the air line, and said that he
would
> > come by
> > >
> > >the next time he was this way with a new airline. A new
shock
> > will
> > >
> > >have to be ordered (the top bent/caved in) and they will
> > schedule an
> > >
> > >appointment to get it welded after they have that. Shock
was 17
> > >
> > >months old.
> > >
> > >>
> > >
> > >>
> > >
> > >> Don Bradner
> > >
> > >> 90 PT40 "Blue Thunder"
> > >
> > >> My location: www. bbirdmaps.
> > >com/user2. cfm?user= 1
> > >
> > >>
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > No virus found in this incoming message.
> > >Checked by AVG.
> > >Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.10.23/1952 -
Release Date:
> > >2/13/2009 6:29 PM
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >No virus found in this incoming message.
> > >Checked by AVG.
> > >Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.10.23/1952 -
Release Date:
> > >2/13/2009 6:29 PM
> >
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------------------------------------------
------
> >
> > No virus found in this incoming message.
> > Checked by AVG.
> > Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.10.23/1952 - Release Date:
2/13/2009 6:29 PM
> >
>


Shock mount failure - david brady - 02-19-2009 17:06


One thing to keep in mind is that these shocks don't

act vertically. My shocks are canted over to almost

45 degrees, give or take (probably take a bit, I haven't

measured the angle). That's part of the problem. The

mount has an almost 2:1 mechanical lever disadvantage.



On the LXi, along the axis of the shock, which is how the

forces are acting, there's a gusset in line with the shock.

call it 10:00, then there's the 2:00 and 6:00 gussets with

the bottom of the shock pointing at 4:00. I'll see if I can

dig out a pic.



If you look at the WB version, you'll see that there

isn't a gusset in line with the shock opposing the rebound

forces. The WB gussets are at 12:00, 4:00 and 8:00.

With the shock acting on 10:00. Pete's pic in particular

shows how that weld bead flowing between the 12 and

8:00 gusset broke, right where the forces are the strongest.

I believe it broke first at this weld bead and then ripped

the rest of the metal off to the direction of the brake line.



Check for cracks at that weld bead. Wire brush the paint

off, then repaint.



Now that it's 12:00 I think I'll go to bed...



David

'02 LXi, NC





timvasqz wrote:


when I weld in a triangle gussett, I first cut out the right angle
or

just dont weld to the point. On the redesign David has I would think

the gussets are not top and bottom in line with the shock????

Gussetts off to the side of the line of the force would allow for

some distortion in place of total metal failure.



When you beef one thing up the next weak link becomes evident. first

thing I do when I crack an arm on a bobcat is realize the proven

limit then weld it back to spec. I just think the problem is not in

the ride dynamic.



"You can jack a bus up.... by jacking a bus up"

Greg of Tim&Greg

94ptca




Shock mount failure - timvasqz - 02-20-2009 04:14

if there are four gussets and two are inline with the shock the side
two do nothing. In that case the top gusset that sees compression
transfer more force on the bottom gussett that feels tension.

if they place two gussets one each on 22 degrees of the center line
from the shock across the bottom and two at 22degrees off center line
at the top, the force of the shock(action) will be shared equally by
each gusset reducing the stress at the end of either weld.


I have loader arm gussets that have a crease in them that allow the
gussett to flex some. that takes advantage of metals ability to
absord some and not crack.
the mods that have been done strengthen the post which isnt failing.
the plate fails. the point where plate first fails is the part that
allows the metal to peelup. welding the plate to the frame at the top
has no advantage either.
Greg ofTim&Greg
94ptca

--- In WanderlodgeForum@yahoogroups.com, david brady
wrote:
>
> One thing to keep in mind is that these shocks don't
> act vertically. My shocks are canted over to almost
> 45 degrees, give or take (probably take a bit, I haven't
> measured the angle). That's part of the problem. The
> mount has an almost 2:1 mechanical lever disadvantage.
>
> On the LXi, along the axis of the shock, which is how the
> forces are acting, there's a gusset in line with the shock.
> call it 10:00, then there's the 2:00 and 6:00 gussets with
> the bottom of the shock pointing at 4:00. I'll see if I can
> dig out a pic.
>
> If you look at the WB version, you'll see that there
> isn't a gusset in line with the shock opposing the rebound
> forces. The WB gussets are at 12:00, 4:00 and 8:00.
> With the shock acting on 10:00. Pete's pic in particular
> shows how that weld bead flowing between the 12 and
> 8:00 gusset broke, right where the forces are the strongest.
> I believe it broke first at this weld bead and then ripped
> the rest of the metal off to the direction of the brake line.
>
> Check for cracks at that weld bead. Wire brush the paint
> off, then repaint.
>
> Now that it's 12:00 I think I'll go to bed...
>
> David
> '02 LXi, NC
>
>
> timvasqz wrote:
> >
> > when I weld in a triangle gussett, I first cut out the right
angle or
> > just dont weld to the point. On the redesign David has I would
think
> > the gussets are not top and bottom in line with the shock????
> > Gussetts off to the side of the line of the force would allow for
> > some distortion in place of total metal failure.
> >
> > When you beef one thing up the next weak link becomes evident.
first
> > thing I do when I crack an arm on a bobcat is realize the proven
> > limit then weld it back to spec. I just think the problem is not
in
> > the ride dynamic.
> >
> > "You can jack a bus up.... by jacking a bus up"
> > Greg of Tim&Greg
> > 94ptca
> >
> >
>


Shock mount failure - david brady - 02-20-2009 04:35


Hi Greg,



Three gussets, 120 deg apart. On at the top inline with the

shock in tension, two at the bottom are in compression with

each contributing 50% when projected along the axis of

the shock.



David

'02 LXi, NC



timvasqz wrote:


if there are four gussets and two are inline with the shock the
side

two do nothing. In that case the top gusset that sees compression

transfer more force on the bottom gussett that feels tension.



if they place two gussets one each on 22 degrees of the center line

from the shock across the bottom and two at 22degrees off center line

at the top, the force of the shock(action) will be shared equally by

each gusset reducing the stress at the end of either weld.



I have loader arm gussets that have a crease in them that allow the

gussett to flex some. that takes advantage of metals ability to

absord some and not crack.

the mods that have been done strengthen the post which isnt failing.

the plate fails. the point where plate first fails is the part that

allows the metal to peelup. welding the plate to the frame at the top

has no advantage either.

Greg ofTim&Greg

94ptca



--- In "WanderlodgeForum%40yahoogroups.com",
david brady "dmb993@..."

wrote:

>

> One thing to keep in mind is that these shocks don't

> act vertically. My shocks are canted over to almost

> 45 degrees, give or take (probably take a bit, I haven't

> measured the angle). That's part of the problem. The

> mount has an almost 2:1 mechanical lever disadvantage.

>

> On the LXi, along the axis of the shock, which is how the

> forces are acting, there's a gusset in line with the shock.

> call it 10:00, then there's the 2:00 and 6:00 gussets with

> the bottom of the shock pointing at 4:00. I'll see if I can

> dig out a pic.

>

> If you look at the WB version, you'll see that there

> isn't a gusset in line with the shock opposing the rebound

> forces. The WB gussets are at 12:00, 4:00 and 8:00.

> With the shock acting on 10:00. Pete's pic in particular

> shows how that weld bead flowing between the 12 and

> 8:00 gusset broke, right where the forces are the strongest.

> I believe it broke first at this weld bead and then ripped

> the rest of the metal off to the direction of the brake line.

>

> Check for cracks at that weld bead. Wire brush the paint

> off, then repaint.

>

> Now that it's 12:00 I think I'll go to bed...

>

> David

> '02 LXi, NC

>

>

> timvasqz wrote:

> >

> > when I weld in a triangle gussett, I first cut out the right

angle or

> > just dont weld to the point. On the redesign David has I
would

think

> > the gussets are not top and bottom in line with the shock????

> > Gussetts off to the side of the line of the force would allow
for

> > some distortion in place of total metal failure.

> >

> > When you beef one thing up the next weak link becomes
evident.

first

> > thing I do when I crack an arm on a bobcat is realize the
proven

> > limit then weld it back to spec. I just think the problem is
not

in

> > the ride dynamic.

> >

> > "You can jack a bus up.... by jacking a bus up"

> > Greg of Tim&Greg

> > 94ptca

> >

> >

>





No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG. Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.11.1/1961 - Release Date: 2/19/2009 6:45 PM