12v power for starting problem
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04-08-2008, 23:45
Post: #1
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12v power for starting problem
Dorn,
Original configuration on most (almost all vintage FC's) was four 6 volt batteries in series-parallel configuration. That's essentially two 12 voltbatteries each made up oftwo 6 volt batteries.Your configuration of three 12 volt batteries in parallel will certainly work but there are several considerations you should be aware of.First, when combining batteries whether in series or parallel, allof yourbatteries should bethe same voltage and amperage rating and age.
Second, batteries that are made for starting engines are generally rated in cold cranking ampsthe higher the cca'susually the more capacity of the battery to deliver a high current to start the engine. The batteries in older FC's are used for starting for sure, but,they are also used for supplying the 12 volt electrical power to thecoach for lighting etc. Batteries that are used for supplying electrical power for house use are generally rated in amp hours. A typical series pair of 6 volt batteriesmaking12 volts is rated at around 220 amp hours. Thereforethe original combination of four series/parallel wired 6 volt batteries provided 440 amp hours for house current. BTW there is a major difference in the construction of cranking batteries and batteries that provide lower current over long periods.
Since the 3208 engine is a relatively easy starter and therefore does notunder most conditions draw unusually high starting (cca) current for long periods, theseries parallel6 volt battery combination although not the greatest for starting is acceptable and works great forlighting and general coach power.
My recommendation to you is to change your battery set up to four 6 volt batteries in series parallel. If that doesn't set well with you, you should at the very least make sure that all of your 12 volt batteries are the same age and size. Most likely the smaller 12 volt battery is dragging down the performance of your newer larger 950 cca batteries.
As always you should ensure that all battery connections are clean and tight all the way to the starter and frame ground. Also ensure that the starter ground strap (cable from starter to the frame) is clean and tight. I found the ground strap on my coach originally ran over to the front compartment sheet metal and was not tight. I had intermittent starting problems so I changed tothe strap running to a clean frame connection and had no more problems.
Steve Anderson
79 FC 35
Poulsbo, Wa
In a message dated 4/9/2008 7:43:12 A.M. US Mountain Standard Time, dhetzel@... writes:
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04-09-2008, 02:42
Post: #2
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12v power for starting problem
I'm having an odd issue with my 77FC35.
Alternator seems generally OK, 14-ish volts when engine running. Shore power DC supply seems maybe a little less ok but does seem to run all the lights, etc. Can freshly charge main batteries which are three 12v batteries, two 950 cranking amps, one smaller, all parallel. (This doesn't look like the original config (was that four 6v series parallel?) but it's how the bird came to me) On fresh charge to main batteries with external charger/booster the engine will start fine, but after either driving around for a while or sitting for a while on shore power, the mains seem unable to start the engine. I have put two brand new 950 cranking amp batteries in within the last week, so I'm pretty sure it's not the batteries. If I connect the charger to the batteries, it says within a minute that they are full, but the engine won't crank unless I use the booster, then it cranks fine. Any thoughts on what the issue might be and how to diagnose further? Regards, Dorn Hetzel 77FC35 Hogansville, GA |
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04-09-2008, 03:54
Post: #3
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12v power for starting problem
Steve,
Yes, I'm aware of the different types of batteries (starting vs deep cycle, etc) and know what I have now is not the original configuration. However, I have tested all combinations of any 1 or 2 or all 3 of the starting batteries and no-go. Also, when I apply extra power with the booster, it's being applied to the terminals of one of the batteries and still has to pass through the existing cabling from the batteries to the engine/starter/etc. Yes, the 3208 is normally a very easy starter, and when the problem occurs the batteries can't even turn it over once.. Also, even with the big disconnect switch on the dash thrown to off, there is a small (2 amp or so) discharge current from the batteries sometimes. Dorn Hetzel 77FC35 Hogansville, GA On Wed, Apr 9, 2008 at 11:45 AM, <"ebirder2000@aol.com"> wrote:
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04-09-2008, 07:04
Post: #4
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12v power for starting problem
As I re-readmy emailI apologize for coming across as if you did not understand battery circuits. I was only trying to lay a ground work for our discussion.
The "booster" switch (called the Aux Bat switch on my coach)originally activateda solenoid that put the generator battery in parallel with the coach batteries.
The original configuration of my coach had the solenoid for the "booster"behind the step. When the solenoidwasclosed the generator batterywas connected to the coach circuit at the bulkhead connecting point on the inboard side of the frame under the driversseat. This wasa direct connection to the starter. The generator battery current did not have to "go through" the coach batteries or their connections.
Your coach very possibly could be different as mine is now.Some of the coaches were changed such that the auxiliary battery was no longer available as a booster. The generator battery is isolated from the rest of the coach and if the coach batteries are drained new 75 or 100 amp chargers operated by the generator will recoup the coach batteries in short order.
It still sounds as if there is a problem with the connection from the three 12 volt batteries to the starter.
Many of our coaches have been modified. Sometimes well intentionedpeopleput add on circuitsin the coach that bypass the disconnect switches. Case in point, the original refrigerators in older coaches did not require a 12 volt circuit as they were manually operated.If the refrigerator in the coach has been replaced it probablyrequiresa 12 volts for the monitoring circuit. This could be your 2 amp stray current. Other options are electric clocks, thermometers, alarms, radios, cb's etc.
Steve Anderson
79 FC 35
In a message dated 4/9/2008 8:55:36 A.M. US Mountain Standard Time, dhetzel@... writes:
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04-10-2008, 02:25
Post: #5
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12v power for starting problem
2 amp draw could also be failing alt on the engine (check for heat
or disconnect to see if amp draw ends) there are also some continious duty solenoids in the bus like winter/summer selections). once you start a diesel with low charged batteries the starter begins to fail and requires more and more juice to spinn a start. GregoryO'Connor 94ptRomolandCa --- In WanderlodgeForum@yahoogroups.com, ebirder2000@... wrote: > > As I re-read my email I apologize for coming across as if you did not > understand battery circuits. I was only trying to lay a ground work for our > discussion. > > The "booster" switch (called the Aux Bat switch on my coach) originally > activated a solenoid that put the generator battery in parallel with the coach > batteries. > > The original configuration of my coach had the solenoid for the "booster" > behind the step. When the solenoid was closed the generator battery was > connected to the coach circuit at the bulkhead connecting point on the inboard side > of the frame under the drivers seat. This was a direct connection to the > starter. The generator battery current did not have to "go through" the coach > batteries or their connections. > > Your coach very possibly could be different as mine is now. Some of the > coaches were changed such that the auxiliary battery was no longer available as a > booster. The generator battery is isolated from the rest of the coach and if > the coach batteries are drained new 75 or 100 amp chargers operated by the > generator will recoup the coach batteries in short order. > > It still sounds as if there is a problem with the connection from the three > 12 volt batteries to the starter. > > Many of our coaches have been modified. Sometimes well intentioned people > put add on circuits in the coach that bypass the disconnect switches. Case in > point, the original refrigerators in older coaches did not require a 12 volt > circuit as they were manually operated. If the refrigerator in the coach has > been replaced it probably requires a 12 volts for the monitoring circuit. This > could be your 2 amp stray current. Other options are electric clocks, > thermometers, alarms, radios, cb's etc. > > Steve Anderson > 79 FC 35 > > > > > > In a message dated 4/9/2008 8:55:36 A.M. US Mountain Standard Time, > dhetzel@... writes: > > > > > Steve, > > Yes, I'm aware of the different types of batteries (starting vs deep cycle, > etc) and > know what I have now is not the original configuration. > > However, I have tested all combinations of any 1 or 2 or all 3 of the > starting batteries > and no-go. Also, when I apply extra power with the booster, it's being > applied to the > terminals of one of the batteries and still has to pass through the existing > cabling > from the batteries to the engine/starter/from > > Yes, the 3208 is normally a very easy starter, and when the problem occurs > the > batteries can't even turn it over once.. Also, even with the big disconnect > switch > on the dash thrown to off, there is a small (2 amp or so) discharge current > from > the batteries sometimes. > > Dorn Hetzel > 77FC35 > Hogansville, GA > > On Wed, Apr 9, 2008 at 11:45 AM, <_ebirder2000@ebirder_ > (mailto:ebirder2000@...) > wrote: > > > > > > Dorn, > > Original configuration on most (almost all vintage FC's) was four 6 > volt batteries in series-parallel configuration. That's essentially two 12 volt > batteries each made up of two 6 volt batteries. Your configuration of three > 12 volt batteries in parallel will certainly work but there are several > considerations you should be aware of. First, when combining batteries whether in > series or parallel, all of your batteries should be the same voltage and > amperage rating and age. > Second, batteries that are made for starting engines are generally rated > in cold cranking amps the higher the cca's usually the more capacity of the > battery to deliver a high current to start the engine. The batteries in older > FC's are used for starting for sure, but, they are also used for supplying > the 12 volt electrical power to the coach for lighting etc. Batteries that are > used for supplying electrical power for house use are generally rated in amp > hours. A typical series pair of 6 volt batteries making 12 volts is rated > at around 220 amp hours. Therefore the original combination of four > series/parallel wired 6 volt batteries provided 440 amp hours for house current. BTW > there is a major difference in the construction of cranking batteries and > batteries that provide lower current over long periods. > Since the 3208 engine is a relatively easy starter and therefore does not > under most conditions draw unusually high starting (cca) current for long > periods, the series parallel 6 volt battery combination although not the greatest > for starting is acceptable and works great for lighting and general coach > power. > My recommendation to you is to change your battery set up to four 6 volt > batteries in series parallel. If that doesn't set well with you, you should > at the very least make sure that all of your 12 volt batteries are the same > age and size. Most likely the smaller 12 volt battery is dragging down the > performance of your newer larger 950 cca batteries. > As always you should ensure that all battery connections are clean and > tight all the way to the starter and frame ground. Also ensure that the > starter ground strap (cable from starter to the frame) is clean and tight. I found > the ground strap on my coach originally ran over to the front compartment > sheet metal and was not tight. I had intermittent starting problems so I changed > to the strap running to a clean frame connection and had no more problems. > > Steve Anderson > 79 FC 35 > Poulsbo, Wa > > > > > > > In a message dated 4/9/2008 7:43:12 A.M. US Mountain Standard Time, > _dhetzel@..._ (mailto:dhetzel@...) writes: > > > > > > I'm having an odd issue with my 77FC35. > > Alternator seems generally OK, 14-ish volts when engine running. > > Shore power DC supply seems maybe a little less ok but does seem to run all > the lights, etc. > > Can freshly charge main batteries which are three 12v batteries, two 950 > cranking amps, one smaller, all parallel. > (This doesn't look like the original config (was that four 6v series > parallel?) but it's how the bird came to me) > > On fresh charge to main batteries with external charger/booster the engine > will start fine, > but after either driving around for a while or sitting for a while on shore > power, the mains seem unable to > start the engine. I have put two brand new 950 cranking amp batteries in > within the last week, so I'm > pretty sure it's not the batteries. > > If I connect the charger to the batteries, it says within a minute that they > are full, but the engine won't crank > unless I use the booster, then it cranks fine. > > Any thoughts on what the issue might be and how to diagnose further? > > Regards, > > Dorn Hetzel > 77FC35 > Hogansville, GA > > > > > > > > > > > > ____________________________________ > Planning your summer road trip? Check out _AOL Travel Guides_ > (http://travel.aol.com/travel-guide/united-states? ncid=aoltrv00030000000016) . > > > > > > > > > > > > > > **************Planning your summer road trip? Check out AOL Travel Guides. > (http://travel.aol.com/travel-guide/united-states? ncid=aoltrv00030000000016) > |
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