dry camping
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12-03-2007, 11:12
Post: #20
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dry camping
Leroy what coach and year do you have?
On 03/12/2007, Leroy A. Eckert > > John, in my case I have not filled the propane tank in three years. It > operates the cook top, reefer, and outside grill. It is still half > full. Up until recently, we used the coach quite often. Heat comes > from Wabasto, (hot). We (5 of us) can dry camp without significant > problems operating the genset about 4 hours per day if we are > conservative. Otherwise, the genset runs longer. > > --- In WanderlodgeForum@yahoogroups.com > "bubblerboy64" > > > > I had no idea that there even was an RV of any type that did not have > > propane tanks? Guess that shows how out of touch I am. How about > > heat in cold conditions? I guess you would certainly be running the > > generator then? I guess you pays your money and takes your choice. > > Gasoline or propane. Makes not a lot of difference? > > John Heckman > > central Pa > > 1973 FC > > > > > Great explanation of the amp hour figure, Pete. Your refrigerator > > > shouldn't use that much juice though. If you can keep the door > > shut > > > most of the time, it should run about 30% of the time. The duty > > cycle > > > goes up a lot if you're fanning the door. Also, the defrost heater > > > uses a lot of juice when it cycles. It will normally occur once or > > > twice a day and last for about 12 or 15 minutes. Then the > > > refrigeration system has to run longer to cool things back off. > > You > > > can improve things a lot with a domestic refrigerator by keeping > > the > > > condenser coils clean and keeping the doors shut as much as > > possible. > > > Also, if there is a switch on its control panel for "humidity > > > control" or some such, you might want to keep it in the off or > > normal > > > or whatever it's labeled position. This is for some electrical > > > heating elements that are in the mullions around the door openings > > to > > > keep them from sweating in high humidity areas. The humidity > > probably > > > doesn't get that high inside your coach anyway. They use a fair > > > amount of electricity 24/7 when turned on. Not a big issue on > > shore > > > power, but could be significant when dry camping. A lot of the > > newer > > > refrigerators solve the sweating issue by routing the hot gas > > piping > > > from the compressor through the mullions before going to the > > > condenser; that's why you'll notice the mullions feeling hot to > > the > > > touch. > > > > > > I'd like to see what the actual running amp draw is on one of > > these. > > > I work on appliances for a living; maybe I can remember to put an > > > Amprobe on one and see. I have a digital data logger that I can > > leave > > > in a refrigerator for a couple of days and tell you exactly how > > long > > > it's running and when it defrosts. Guess I need to find out how > > much > > > current it's drawing. Never been an issue in a home, but would be > > > good to know for when running on batteries. > > > > > > Travis, the Newell guy in Lubbock, Texas > > > > > > > > > On Dec 2, 2007, at 7:58 PM, Pete Masterson wrote: > > > > > > > The primary drain (through the inverters) is the power to the > > > > refrigerator. It will limit your ability to operate off the grid > > with > > > > an all-electric coach. (My '95 is all electric.) Newer > > refrigerators > > > > are perhaps a bit more economical to operate than the 22 cu ft 2- > > door > > > > Amana that I have in my coach -- but you're likely to experience > > the > > > > similar power drain. > > > > > > > > For example, I have 6 model 4D AGM-type house batteries. These > > have > > > > about 220 amp hours each. So, 6 x 220 = 1320 amp hours. However, > > > > that's an overstatement of what's available, as you can't deplete > > the > > > > battery more than 50% for standard wet cell or by more than 60% > > for > > > > AGM batteries. So that would mean there's between 660 and 792 amp > > > > hours available from the battery to power all the 120 volt systems > > > > that are serviced by the inverters. (I have two, 2500 watt > > > > inverters.) Also, don't forget that the inverters cause a loss > > (10% > > > > or more) while changing the 12 vdc to 120 vac. Don't forget that > > amps > > > > X volts = watts. So, a 1000 watt refrigerator is about 8.3 amps at > > > > 120 v per hour. Convert that to 12 vdc, and its about 83 amps. > > With > > > > the inverter loss, that's about 95 or 100 amps (per hour while the > > > > refrigerator is running)... so that suggests about 6 to 8 hours or > > > > perhaps 10 hours of operation (since it doesn't run 100% of the > > time) > > > > just for the refrigerator. Add the microwave (high draw, but short > > > > period) plus the various lights and the 12 volt stuff... and then > > you > > > > can see that the batteries are kind of limiting! > > > > > > > > Here's where you have to do some math. First figure out the > > > > approximate hourly draw in amps of each appliance that runs on 120 > > > > volts. Don't forget that _some_ of the lights run on 120 volts and > > > > are powered by the inverters. Of course, all 12 volt items and > > > > appliances also draw from the batteries. So, you also have to > > figure > > > > out what 12 volt appliances you have operating. Do not ignore the > > > > draw from the Microphor toilet compressor nor from the air-system > > > > auxiliary compressor, if you have one (I don't) along with various > > > > signal lights, etc. etc. -- well, to be honest, there's a _lot_ of > > > > load on a 'bird and without a source to recharge, the batteries > > can > > > > be drawn down to a dangerous level in just a few days, even when > > > > everything is "off." > > > > > > > > So, back to the refrigerator -- the practical situation is to make > > > > sure your house batteries are fully charged. If you have an > > isolation > > > > switch to "turn off" everything, it would help. Anyway, when you > > > > think your batteries are fully charged, isolate them (and unplug > > > > shore power), then check the voltage. (This is the "resting" > > > > voltage.) For AGM batteries, it should be about 12.9 to 13.0 volts > > > > (wet cell batteries are different). Then, turn on the isolation > > > > switch (apply the normal load) -- wait and hour, remove the load, > > and > > > > check the voltage. 12.4 volts is 50% depletion and 12.25 volts is > > 60% > > > > depletion -- do not let the volts drop below 12.25 volts!!! --- > > this > > > > is "resting" voltage measured from the battery terminals. > > > > Measurements drawn from other locations (e.g. a fuse panel) are > > > > likely to be much lower due to line losses.) > > > > > > > > My experience has been that "boondocking" isn't especially > > practical. > > > > I can shut down the generator in the evening, but I usually need > > to > > > > restart after about 12 hours or so. So, if I shut down at 8:00 PM, > > > > I'll usually need to start the generator by about 8:00 AM the next > > > > morning to avoid causing any damage to my batteries. This has > > caused > > > > a fair amount of heart burn when I've stayed in a CA state park > > that > > > > had a generator operation ban between 8 PM and 10 AM ... those two > > > > hours were nail biting time and I had to shut down any/all items > > that > > > > made demands on the batteries. > > > > > > > > My plan (the next time I boondock) is to pull the breakers on the > > > > inverters perhaps at 10 PM or so, and see how the batteries are > > the > > > > next morning. The refrigerator won't warm up much during the > > night, > > > > if it is not opened and if we're in a reasonably cool location. > > > > > > > > I've compared notes with another all-electric Blue Bird owner > > (just > > > > this past weekend at the Lone Star Birds rally in Kerrville, TX) > > and > > > > I'm of the impression that my voltage drain seems to be on the > > high > > > > side (so I may need to further explore possible reasons). > > > > > > > > The reality is that you can probably turn off the generator in the > > > > evening then turn it back on in the morning without major > > problems. > > > > You can run the generator for 3 hours or so to bring the batteries > > > > back up to full or near full charge. Then you can shut down the > > > > generator for a few hours, then run it for 3 or 4 hours until the > > > > time you wish complete quiet at night (or until any required shut > > > > down time occurs). > > > > > > > > The coach can be off the grid without the generator for periods of > > > > several hours -- but it will need to have power to recover the > > > > batteries rather more often and/or for longer periods than coaches > > > > that have LP gas appliances. > > > > > > > > See Poop Sheets by Phred at: > > > > <http://www.phrannie.org/phredex.html> > > > > #5 has a thorough discussion of "electrical stuff." > > > > > > > > Pete Masterson > > > > '95 Blue Bird Wanderlodge WBDA 42 > > > > aeonix1@ > > > > On the road at Lubbock Texas following a great weekend with the > > Lone > > > > Star Birds at Kerrville, TX. > > > > > > > > On Dec 1, 2007, at 2:08 PM, medpro28 wrote: > > > > > > > > > Just purchased a 2005 LXi and need some advice on dry camping. > > I > > > > cook > > > > > in bbq contests and sometimes no power or 110 only. Dealer says > > I > > > > > will > > > > > have to use the generator all the time. Although the unit is all > > > > > electric, will not use the stove top or microwave while camping. > > > > > It is > > > > > hard to believe I can't dry camp any length of time and then use > > > > > generator to keep batteries up. > > > > > Is the dealers advice right or does anyone have thoughts or > > > > > suggestions? > > > > > > > > > > Jerry Smith > > > > > 2005 450 LXI > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed] > > > > > > > > -- Rob, Sue & Merlin Robinson 94 WLWB [Non-text portions of this message have been removed] |
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Messages In This Thread |
dry camping - medpro28 - 12-01-2007, 08:08
dry camping - bubblerboy64 - 12-01-2007, 09:44
dry camping - martingregg598 - 12-01-2007, 09:46
dry camping - Gary Smith - 12-01-2007, 09:46
dry camping - bumpersbird - 12-01-2007, 09:50
dry camping - bumpersbird - 12-01-2007, 09:50
dry camping - JERRY SMITH - 12-01-2007, 10:22
dry camping - Ross MacKillop - 12-02-2007, 01:49
dry camping - JERRY SMITH - 12-02-2007, 04:03
dry camping - medpro28 - 12-02-2007, 04:14
dry camping - Pete Masterson - 12-02-2007, 13:58
dry camping - Pete Masterson - 12-02-2007, 14:10
dry camping - Rob Robinson - 12-02-2007, 14:59
dry camping - Tom McCarthy - 12-02-2007, 17:43
dry camping - Pete Masterson - 12-03-2007, 01:55
dry camping - JERRY SMITH - 12-03-2007, 01:58
dry camping - Travis Martin - 12-03-2007, 04:25
dry camping - bubblerboy64 - 12-03-2007, 07:56
dry camping - Leroy A. Eckert - 12-03-2007, 10:00
dry camping - Rob Robinson - 12-03-2007 11:12
dry camping - Leroy Eckert - 12-03-2007, 11:26
dry camping - Pete Masterson - 12-03-2007, 11:48
dry camping - Kurt Horvath - 12-03-2007, 12:22
dry camping - Leroy Eckert - 12-03-2007, 12:29
dry camping - Pete Masterson - 12-04-2007, 13:23
dry camping - erniecarpet@... - 12-12-2007, 05:33
dry camping - medpro28 - 12-12-2007, 10:18
dry camping - JERRY SMITH - 12-13-2007, 04:49
dry camping - Ross MacKillop - 12-13-2007, 05:20
dry camping - JERRY SMITH - 12-13-2007, 06:41
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